Dengue Fever: Signs, Diagnosis, And How to Prevent It

Dengue fever is caused by the dengue virus, which is normally carried by the Aedes mosquito. Whether you are suffering from a mild chill or something more serious, the terms viral fever and dengue fever are often used interchangeably amongst the various types of fever. If you reside somewhere near Noida or if you are looking for a general physician in Noida, you can find some helpful insights and consultation on dengue fever from them.

What Is Dengue Fever?

The incubation time for this fever is 4 to 10 days. Most people see no symptoms at all or mild symptoms, but dengue can progress to a dangerous level if not monitored properly. If you are once infected by a serotype of dengue, you are immunized to fight against that type, but you can be affected by the other type, and the risk of severe complications remains the same. Dengue carries special risks and demands that need close attention.

Signs And Symptoms Of Dengue Fever

Some important signs and symptoms are noticed in dengue fever. These typical symptoms include severe headache, high fever, muscle, bone, and joint pain, nausea, vomiting, swollen glands, etc. Some warning signs of severe dengue include severe abdominal pain, rapid breathing, fatigue, pale skin, bleeding gums, nose bleeds, etc. Visit the best general physician in Noida in case any of these symptoms are noticed.

Diagnosis Of Dengue Fever

If you live in a dengue-prone area, contacting a medicine specialist is prudent. There are some ways to diagnose dengue fever, such as with the help of laboratory tests. The blood test is done to detect the dengue antibodies and the platelet count. If severe symptoms appear, other check-ups, such as testing of liver and renal functions, along with chest and abdominal imaging, are required.

The diagnosis can reveal the severity of the dengue fever with additional monitoring for complications, and also reveal whether hospitalisation is required or not. Early consultation with the internal medicine specialist can help.

Treatment And Care

Sometimes, for dengue fever treatment, supportive care works more than hospitalization. Some of the preventive measures that can be taken are getting adequate rest, maintaining proper hydration to reduce the plasma leakage, using safe fever medicine like paracetamol to reduce fever and pain, monitoring warning signs, and reporting them to your health care provider. If warning signs like a severe decrease in platelet count are noticed, immediate hospitalisation may be required.

Prevention Tips

There are some prevention tips to avoid the risk of complications, as the prevention of dengue is of paramount importance. Some of these prevention tips are:

• Elimination of water stagnation
• Use mosquito repellent
• Wearing protective clothing
• Keep the windows and screens closed
• Regular Cleanups of the surroundings
• Be extra cautious while travelling
• Take relevant vaccinations

In case of dengue fever, it is very important to be proactive. Always remember prevention is better than cure, especially in the case of a viral fever.

Conclusion

Our Hospital network is spread across India. From Clearmedi Multi-Speciality Hospital in Mysore to Clearmedi Monark Cancer Hospital in Nanded, and from Clearmedi Paridhi Multispeciality Hospital in Gwalior to Primacare Clearmedi Multispeciality Hospital in Noida, expert care is available. You will also find 24/7 support at Clearmedi DMH Multispeciality Hospital, Varanasi; Clearmedi Bahra Multispeciality Hospital, Kharar; and Clearmedi Radiant Hospital, Mysore.

Viral fevers are very common, but we need to recognise the symptoms and warning signs for unnecessary complications. Treatment of dengue is supportive care, so do not forget to rest, maintain proper intake of fluids, use mosquito repellents, and do not forget to engage your community in maintaining a clean environment.

Also visit: Best general physician in Varanasi​

FAQs:-

1. What is dengue fever, and how is it different from ordinary flu?

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne fever caused by the dengue virus. The main difference between dengue fever and the ordinary flu is that the ordinary flu spreads through the air, and dengue spreads through the blood, reducing the platelet count.

2. What are the early signs and symptoms of dengue fever?

The early symptoms of dengue include high fever, headache, muscle pain, nausea, vomiting, skin rash, etc. The symptoms then start to appear 4 to 10 days after the mosquito bite and can progress to severe forms.

3. How is dengue fever diagnosed & what tests are used?

The diagnosis of dengue fever involves evaluation by a general physician and many laboratory tests, like platelet count, antibody test, antigen test, etc. These tests can tell the severity of the condition.

4. What complications can arise if dengue is left untreated?

In case dengue fever is left untreated, it can cause severe dehydration, internal bleeding, organ failure, dengue shock syndrome, etc. These conditions can be life-threatening and require early management to reduce the risk of complications.

5. Is there a vaccine for dengue fever?

Yes, a dengue vaccine exists, but it is not widely available. This vaccine is commonly recommended for people who were previously infected with dengue. Prevention through supportive care is always advised against dengue fever.